Myopia or nearsightedness is one of the most common eye conditions, with around 1.8 billion people affected worldwide. It is estimated that by the year 2060, there will be an increase of 26 per cent of preschoolers affected by this eye disorder. The condition often begins in childhood and can cause severe vision problems if left untreated. With the risk of myopia getting higher among children, it is important that you get familiar with how to correct the condition.
Read this blog to understand the right prognosis and treatment pathways to help people who struggle with myopia.
What is Myopia?
Myopia is a condition in which it becomes hard to see distant objects but easy to read a book up close. Myopia will cause children to experience blurry vision when trying to read or copy from a whiteboard at school or watch a movie at the theatre.
Even though there is no treatment to prevent or restore your child’s vision from myopia but an expert eye doctor can suggest several treatments to slow down its progression or bring down the refractive error and assist with distance vision.
Is it possible to treat myopia without surgery?
Myopia can be corrected or slowed down by reducing refractive errors and moving the focus point of the eye back onto the retina using single-vision glasses or contact lenses. Children with myopia are recommended to spend more time outdoors and limit screen time and close work. There should be an effective myopia management treatment plan in place to prevent the progression and worsening of the condition. Dr Shalini Jain’s Samyak Eye Care Clinic which is the best eye hospital near me provide different treatments like corneal reshaping, ortho-K, multifocal soft lenses, and low-dose Atropine.
How is myopia treated?
Dr Shalini Jain’s Samyak Eye Care Clinic has the best myopia treatment in Ghaziabad for both children and adults. Look at some of their most prescribed treatment options for correcting myopia in children and adults.
Eyeglasses
Eyeglasses are the most recommended option for correcting myopia in children. The eye specialist will prescribe wearing eyeglasses either daily or only when distance vision is needed depending on how worse the condition is. Some children need to wear eyeglasses constantly to see clearly while some others need them only when playing ball, watching a movie or viewing a whiteboard in the classroom. Eyeglasses with single-vision lenses are used to make distance vision clear, but progressive lenses are needed for myopia patients over 40 to see clearly both near and far.
Contact Lenses
Wearing the right type of contact lens depending on the myopia level and other refractive errors can help some patients to get distance vision sharper and wider. A myopia patient will be able to focus better at a distance using single-vision contact lenses, but some multifocal lenses help focus distance vision on the retina and peripheral vision in front of it. Contact lenses require more care to keep clean.
Ortho-K Lenses
Another effective myopia management treatment is Ortho-K lenses which are rigid gas-permeable contact lenses. Ortho-K lenses can be custom fitted to correct the shape of the cornea overnight while sleeping. Patients can wear these lenses overnight and remove them in the morning upon awakening to enjoy clear vision on their own for the rest of the day. Dr Shalini Jain’s Samyak Eye Care Clinic provides the best myopia control in Ghaziabad using specially designed Ortho-K lenses to achieve the best results and ensure safe and comfortable wearing overnight. The eye specialist will provide Ortho-K lenses that fit perfectly to the unique eye shape and allow air to pass through.
Vision Therapy
Vision therapy which is an evidence-based program designed to train eye-brain coordination can also help prevent or slow down myopia progression. Dr Shalini Jain who is the best eye doctor in Ghaziabad has helped many patients improve myopia symptoms like poor focusing skills through the vision therapy process. Vision therapy strengthens the visual accommodation skill which allows the eyes to adjust the focus with the change in distance. Vision therapy strengthens the focusing muscles to treat blurry distant vision caused by accommodation spasms.
When left unmanaged, myopia can lead to severe vision problems such as cataracts, glaucoma, and macular degeneration. While a good eye care routine and a healthy diet help take care of your eyes, a comprehensive eye exam is important to decide which myopia management treatment is ideal for the patient. At Dr Shalini Jain’s Samyak Eye Care Clinic, the treatment regimen for the patient will be created on the basis of the current eye health status of the patient. The eyes grow rapidly at a young age, so taking children for regular eye exams helps prevent or slow down the progression of myopia.